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In this project
we evaluate techniques for browsing photographs on small displays. We
present two new interaction techniques that replace conventional
scrolling and zooming controls. Via a single user action, scrolling and
zooming are inter-dependently controlled with AutoZoom and independently
controlled with GestureZoom. Both techniques were evaluated in a
large-scale, 72-subject usability experiment alongside a conventional
thumbnail grid image browser. Performance with the new techniques was at
least as good as that with the standard thumbnail grid, even though none
of the subjects had prior experience with such systems. In a number of
cases – such as finding small groups of photos or when seeking for
images containing small details – the new techniques were significantly
faster than the conventional approach. In addition, AutoZoom and
GestureZoom supported significantly more accurate identification of
subsets of photographs. Subjects also reported lower levels of physical
and cognitive effort and frustration with the new techniques in
comparison to the thumbnail grid browser. |
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